Eksekusi Mati Javanese Al-Hallaj Dalam Suluk Jawa

JaWa: Java with Assertions

Beyond Reason: The Certitude of the Mystics from Al-Hallaj to

This article examines the teachings of several Christian and Sufi mystics on the position of reason in the spiritual life, from Al-Hallaj (d. 922) to David R. Hawkins (b. 1927). In the plethora of “maps,” “stages,” and “ladders” discussed by mystics, the level of reason is highly regarded as a “rung” of spiritual attainment. However, reason alone is not enough to transport the soul to the most ...

What is Early Arabic Sufi poetry? Prologomenon to a translation of the Poety of al-Hallaj

symbolic hallaj between al-bayati and iqbal allahori

hallaj, facing different circumstances, is considered as a mysterious experience in the history and when he resisted the government, he met his dark fate and condemned to death.  the age in which hallaj lived was the real renaissance in islamic thought. massignon resembles this age with that of the fifteenth century in the west. but hallaj was economically belonged to poor rank, and scientifica...

The Reflection of the Javanese Cultural Concepts in the Politeness of Javanese

Every language may have some entities which may not be owned by another language. The uniqueness of a language is strongly influenced by the culture of its native speakers. Therefore, languages vary cross-culturally. I strongly believe that the way the Javanese people (one of the Indonesian ethnic groups) express politeness is also influenced by the Javanese culture. This article tries to exami...